My guess is a carpenter bee, and there is a hole somewhere you didn't notice
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This the pollen of the sawdust tree! Quercus alunima. It thrives in moderate, humid climates. It releases pollen that, when aggregated, looks like piles of sawdust. This used to confuse early settlers when they first colonized America. The puritans used to call it 'the devil's sawdust' since it appeared out of nowhere like magic. But the tree is perhaps most famous for not actually existing because I just made all that up.
Maybe carpenter ants. At one point I discovered them by a pile of sawdust like that on my coffee table.
It turned out there was enough of a roof leak to cause some rot despite no visible leak symptoms, the ants were following that, and happened to discard the sawdust out a tiny hole in the ceiling above my coffee table. It sucked because that was the signal to replace the roof
I have has that with fireants and the foam in alot of windows and doors. Is it foam bits perhaps?
It does look like foam to me.
Termites?
It doesn't look much like termite droppings to me:
https://www.orkin.com/pests/termites/termite-droppings
What Do Termite Pellets Look Like?
Drywood termite pellets are tiny, oval-shaped capsules with six concave sides and rounded ends. These pellets, which are about 1 millimeter in length, can form small mounds beneath kick out holes. The mounds may look like small piles of salt or pepper.

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