Do you use any web ui's for your Linux server? I'm comfortable managing my server using the command line, but I also want a graphical interface that shows an overview of what is running on the server, the way the resources are being used what containers are running and so on. Also file download uploads would be great to have.

What do you recommend which is light and resources and is suitable for less powerful servers with low ram?

So far these are the more interstating tools I've found: (they vary in functionality their provide)

CasaOS Cockpit SartOS Orb Kasm

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[–] 47 points 2 years ago (4 children)
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    [–] 20 points 2 years ago (5 children)

    Ummm Webmin? Can't believe it hasn't been mentioned....

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    [–] 18 points 2 years ago (1 child)

    Btop tells me everything I need to know, and it does it with style.

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  • [–] [S] 2 points 2 years ago (2 children)

    I mainly need this when i don't have access to my own laptop and ssh keys.

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  • [–] 7 points 2 years ago*

    You could use a hardware key for ssh with a passphrase protected key. I use a solo key v1 myself. There are even keys that let you enter a pin on the device instead of the computer, so you don't have to worry about key loggers. And you can set up Sudo to work with a key too.

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  • [–] 18 points 2 years ago (1 child)

    Just SSH. Every public facing piece of software (I.e. a web interface) adds more complexity for misconfiguration or security vulnerabilities.

    You can mount you remote filesystem locally and use your local file manager and text editors to manage most tasks. If you use ansible you can make changes to a local configuration and deploy the state to the server without needing to run anything special on the server side. It is especially effective if you also run docker.

    And for monitoring I usually just have a tmux with btop running. Which is fine if you don't need long term time series data, then you might want to look at influxdb/grafana - but even those I would run locally behind a firewall, with the server reporting the data to the database.

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    [–] 14 points 2 years ago

    Cockpit has been my go too, very quick to just get up and working plus including a web terminal for the rest of what you need.

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  • [–] 11 points 2 years ago (1 child)

    Have a look at Netdata, Alerta and Prometheus.

    Of all the things you mentioned Cockpit is the only sane one.

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  • [–] 2 points 2 years ago (1 child)

    I want to view multiple endpoints at once though.
    They had that feature but they discontinued it.

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  • [–] 10 points 2 years ago

    +1 for cockpit. Easy to install, easy on the eyes and makes things done.

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  • [–] 10 points 2 years ago (1 child)

    I'm headless and mostly use containers, so I run lazy docker

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  • [–] 4 points 2 years ago (1 child)

    How did you write this comment, Headless Horseman? 🎃

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  • [–] 2 points 2 years ago* (1 child)

    Mardown formatting

    This is written with three "`" at the front and back for codeblock.
    
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    Link

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  • [+] 9 points 2 years ago* (last edited 2 years ago) (1 child)
  • [–] 7 points 2 years ago* (last edited 2 years ago) (1 child)

    I tried to install Cockpit on Debian, and it just downloaded an entire Linux Desktop? Really weird, had the configs and open port all but still the UI was not showing.

    Might give it another try but would prefer something less resource heavy

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  • [–] 3 points 2 years ago (1 child)

    "Hey you wanted NetworkManager, right? We've decided everyone wants NetworkManager."

    Last time I didn't use --no-install-recommends

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  • [–] 2 points 2 years ago (1 child)

    Ooh right! I hate Debian that it does this.

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  • [–] 2 points 2 years ago (1 child)

    It makes sense in a lot of cases, just not all of them.
    Huh, it's got to be the maintainers who make that list, right? Not the developers?
    Either way, that must be an awkward philosophical snarl. "Oh I see we're running Gnome again."

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  • [–] 6 points 2 years ago (1 child)

    I have found Nginx Proxy Manager to be a huge time-saver for configuring nginx and certbot.

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    I used ArozOS before, but I have now no usecase anymore for UIs for the host OS

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    [–] 4 points 2 years ago

    I tried out some of these today. Umbrel, CapRover and Tipi aren't on your list yet.

    They look beautiful and have some nice prebuilt installations but it gets really ugly soon as you need a custom component. I just deleted it all and switched over to portainer.

    I tried installing gnome to rdp into my oracle free tier server and it wasn't remotely (hehehe) worth it. Very laggy and direct interfaces are just far superior so no to that as well. Plus it takes up precious space and resources.

    I think the best option is a dashboard like dashy or homepage to keep your service interfaces together. Portainer is excellent for container management.

    These weird "OS" style container platforms are really bizarre and I don't think too well thought out. They're kinda toys really. Looked really amazing but they show their limitations really quickly.

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  • [–] 3 points 2 years ago (1 child)

    Netdata is great for monitoring

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  • [–] [S] 2 points 2 years ago (1 child)

    I tried it once the UI is very complicated.

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  • [–] 4 points 2 years ago

    This person gives a good run down of how to integrate NetData + Prometheus + Grafana to create a nice dashboard:

    https://noted.lol/netdata-prometheus-and-grafana/

    I am not much into those, but got into Netdata, it's really just a nice information portal which provides way more data than one can use, but they pretty much expose it so you can use it for your purposes. I have it on a few of my systems and like looking at it when they seem slow.

    For what I have for my end though - I use Proxmox for my VM's and then use Portainer for a good rundown of what ports I have available to allocate. But then I also use docker compose files whenever I can so it's easier to update/deploy as needed.

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  • [–] 3 points 2 years ago

    What you want is monitoring: how about looking for monitoring services? I found monit recently and would like to try it. Simple SNMP would do too I think

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  • [–] 3 points 2 years ago* (1 child)

    Cockpit as web UI, and SSH otherwise

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  • [–] 3 points 2 years ago
    [–] 2 points 2 years ago

    I use Froxlor. But it's less about resources and more about webhosting. Just makes it easier for me to control domains, databases and e-mail addresses.

    It's not as deep in the system like Webmin but still gives me enough control to do special stuff.

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  • [–] 2 points 2 years ago

    Portainer has been great. I almost don't need ssh

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  • [–] 2 points 2 years ago

    I just use ssh for management. Monitoring is handled by nagios.

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  • [–] 2 points 2 years ago

    lxc-ls -f

    Shows me what is running and that's about it.

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  • [–] 2 points 2 years ago (1 child)

    Do you have links to SartOS and Orb?

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  • [–] 2 points 2 years ago (1 child)

    A bit off-topic, but why do many self hosting-related stuff tries to "reinvent the wheel" so to speak with things that exists even on smart tvs nowadays? Even then, who is gonna edit videos (for example) on a smart tv? "Oopsie, time to get my mouse and keyboard and do some heavy video editing on my TV!"

    @ontopic, eh. btop is enough for me as well. Maybe glances if I'm feeling "haxxor" enough. :^)

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