I’ve been following this from the perspective of iOS and iPhones. In effect this will enable one to:
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Install any software without prejudice or gates. Apple cannot, for example, require developers to register with Apple, or pay them a fee.
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Install any app store and choose to make it default.
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Use third party payment providers and choose to make them default.
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Use any voice assistant and choose to make it default.
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User any browser and browser engine and choose to make it default.
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Use any messaging app and choose to make it default.
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Make core messaging functionality interoperable. They lay out concrete examples like file transfer.
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Use existing hardware and software features without competitive prejudice. E.g. NFC.
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Not preference their services. This includes CTAs in settings to encourage users to subscribe to Gatekeeper services, and ranking their own services above others in selection and advertising portals.
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Much, much, more.
It’s one of the most impressive, most expansive pieces of technology focused legislation in my lifetime. They’ve really done a great job of covering all bases.
I expect these to be available next month when the latest version of iOS drops. The deadline is in February/March. If they don’t get this out the door soon, they risk 20% of global revenue as a fine. It would be foolish to wait until the deadline as any issues with deployment would risk the fine, and the EU is eager make an example.