A few things can cause that:
- Browsers that now block operating system fingerprinting by default, a privacy feature several major browsers have quietly shipped in the last couple of years (Librewolf and Helium browser do that)
- Bot and AI scraper traffic that doesn’t identify itself the way a normal desktop browser would
- Locked down corporate or government machines with identifying headers stripped out
- Modified or anonymized versions of Windows that don’t report themselves correctly
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