I managed to mount the image and extract the files, however it still fails on a regular Debian box, x86 as a few tools seem to be missing:
./30-armbian-sysinfo
./30-armbian-sysinfo: line 41: /usr/lib/armbian/armbian-allwinner-battery: No such file or directory
./30-armbian-sysinfo: line 92: ambienttemp: command not found
./30-armbian-sysinfo: line 94: batteryinfo: command not found
./30-armbian-sysinfo: line 96: getboardtemp: command not found
System load: 1% Up time: 7 days 19:15
Memory usage: 34% of 15.59G Zram usage: 1% of 14.90G IP: 10.12.125.1 172.21.1.11
Usage of /: 24% of 916G
storage/: 1% of 952M