Very common. Your coworkers are either idiots, or more likely they're just being lazy, can't be bothered to set it up and are coming up with excuses.
The one exception I will allow is for GUI programs. It's extremely difficult to do automatically tests for them, and in my experience it's such a pain that manual testing is often less annoying. For example VSCode has no automatic UI tests as far as I know.
That will probably change once AI-based GUI testing becomes common but it isn't yet.
For anything else, you should 100% have automated tests running in CI and if you don't you are doing it wrong.