I mean... you can do regenerative breaking in a hyrbid car, where the main LiON battery is also charged from the ICE engine.
I had a hybrid Prius C that worked this way.
Roll it down a hill, far enough, in the right mode?
Recharges the main hybrid battery.
And then, you can also put it into a low power, EV only drive mode. Can't do inclines or go fast, but you can get up to about 20mph on flat terrain.
Like, I've done that at least once, as a kind of makeshift jumpstart sort of thing.
Presumably, it may be possible to scale such a system down to a bicycle, or maybe moped or motorcycle.
And the LinkedIn guy specifies that there are two different batteries, which are capable of transfering power between each other.
So their system is regen braking -> bat 2 -> transfer -> bat 1 -> drive motor.
Personally, I don't even see why you need two distinct batteries, just have a powerstation type thing with a some software that regulates power uptake and output intelligently.