CORS is just an ask for browsers specifically to stop cross domain communication, it protects the users not you.
A minor point of clarification to this point.
CORS also provides substantial protection to the server admin against innocent users being manipulated into taking malicious actions.
So there is some value to the server admin as well.
Sure, any malicious actor can assault the back end directly, but often they have no ability to attack from a context of authenticated trust.
A CORS misconfiguration makes the system more vulnerable to attacks that manipulate legitimate users into taking malicious actions.
So a CORS misconfiguration can lead to malicious actions coming in through highly trusted contexts, which can sometimes be substantially more harmful that random unauthenticated attack spam.